A second body of the same tribe moved from Choctawhatchee River, Fla., to the Tallapoosa before 1760 and established themselves near the Tukabahchee, but they soon disappeared from the historical record. ![]() Later they seem to have moved across to Chattahoochee River and later to west Florida, where in 1823 they constituted a Seminole town.Ī band of Yuchi seems to have lived at a very early date near Muscle Shoals on Tennessee River, whence they probably moved into east Tennessee. It was possibly this same band which appears among the Upper Creeks during the same century and in particular is entered upon the Mitchell map of 1755. There was a band of Yamasee on Mobile Bay shortly after 1715, at the mouth of Deer River, and such a band is entered on maps as late as 1744. One of the four head tribes of the Muskogee.Ī division of the Muskogee made up from several different sources. Soon after the cession of Mobile to Great Britain, the Taensa returned to Louisiana. This tribe was moved from Louisiana in 1715 and given a location about 2 leagues from the French fort at Mobile, one which had been recently abandoned by the Tawasa, along a watercourse which was named from them Tensaw River. A second band settled near Sylacauga in 1747 and remained there until some time before 1761 when they returned north. In 1716 a band of Shawnee from Savannah River moved to the Chattahoochee and later to the Tallapoosa, where they remained until early in the nineteenth century. Still later they were absorbed into the Alabama division of the Creek Confederacy.Ī division of the Creeks, probably related to the Muskogee, and possibly a division of the Okchai. This tribe moved from Florida to the neighborhood of Mobile along with the Alabama Indians and afterward established a town on the upper course of Alabama River. One section of the Natchez Indians settled among the the Abihka Creeks near Coosa River after 1731 and went to Oklahoma a century later with the rest of the Creeks.Ī Creek tribe and town of the Hitchiti connection. This tribe lived for considerable period close to, and at times within, the present territory of Alabama along its southeastern margin. ![]() This tribe hunted over and occupied, at least temporarily, parts of southwestern Alabama beyond the Tombigbee.Ī division or subtribe of the Muskogee. At one time they also had a town called Ooe-asa (Wǐ-aca) among the Upper Creeks. The Chickasaw had a few settlements in northwestern Alabama, part of which State was within their hunting territories. All of their Alabama territory was surrendered in treaties made between 18. They had settlements at Turkeytown on the Coosa, Willstown on Wills Creek, and Coldwater near Tuscumbia, occupied jointly with the Creeks and destroyed by the Whites in 1787. In the latter part of the eighteenth century some Cherokee worked their way down the Tennessee River as far as Muscle Shoals, constituting the Chickamauga band. This tribe settled near Mobile after having been driven from Florida and moved to Louisiana about the same time as the Apalachee. Sometime after 1715 they settled in Russell County, on the Chattahoochee River where they occupied at least two different sites before removing with the rest of the Creeks to the other side of the Mississippi. ![]() Very early this tribe lived on the Apalachicola and Chattahoochee Rivers, partly in Alabama. A few seem to have joined the Creeks and migrated with them to Oklahoma. Another section settled near Mobile and remained there until West Florida was ceded to Great Britain when they crossed the Mississippi. If the tribe name is in bold, then Alabama is the primary location known for this tribe, otherwise we provide the tribes specifics as it pertains to Alabama and then provide a link to the main tribal page.Ī part of this tribe lived for a time among the Lower Creeks and perhaps in this State. The following tribes at one time are recorded in history as having resided within the present state of Alabama.
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